{"id":477422,"date":"2023-08-09T09:14:50","date_gmt":"2023-08-09T09:14:50","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2023-09-05T11:14:41","modified_gmt":"2023-09-05T11:14:41","slug":"hardening","status":"publish","type":"wiki","link":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ar\/wiki\/hardening\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0628"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u062d \u0628\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a. \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a 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\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u0641.<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637<\/td>\n<td>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642.<\/td>\n<td>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a.<\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645\u0629.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/h2>\n<p>\u0645\u0639 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0631\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a. \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a (DevSecOps).<\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0628<\/h2>\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0647\u0627 OneProxy\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0625\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 IP \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0646. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 SSL\u060c \u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0622\u0645\u0646.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0636\u0639\u0641.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0635\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/csrc.nist.gov\/publications\/detail\/sp\/800-123\/final\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 (NIST) \u2013 \u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cisecurity.org\/cis-benchmarks\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a (CIS) \u2013 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 CIS<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/docs.microsoft.com\/en-us\/windows\/security\/threat-protection\/windows-security-baselines\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0641\u062a \u2013 \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/owasp.org\/www-project-application-security-verification-standard\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 (OWASP) - \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>","protected":false},"featured_media":477423,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"content-type":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-477422","wiki","type-wiki","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":{"faq_title":"Frequently Asked Questions about <mark>Hardening: Ensuring Robust Security for Systems and Networks<\/mark>","faq_items":[{"question":"What is the meaning of hardening in the context of systems and networks?","answer":"<p>Hardening refers to the process of enhancing security in a system or network by reducing its vulnerability to unauthorized access or attacks. This involves adopting various strategies and tools to secure all potential points of vulnerability.<\/p>"},{"question":"What is the history of hardening?","answer":"<p>Hardening has existed in some form since humans started building systems and networks. However, the term gained popularity with the rise of computer systems and networks in the mid to late 20th century. It has evolved significantly with the advancement of computer technology and the increasing complexity of threats.<\/p>"},{"question":"How does hardening work?","answer":"<p>Hardening works by reducing the attack surface of a system or network, which refers to the total points where an unauthorized user can try to access or disrupt its functioning. This is achieved by eliminating unnecessary functions, closing unused ports, applying patches, implementing strict access controls, and conducting regular monitoring and auditing.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the key features of hardening?","answer":"<p>Key features of hardening include reducing the attack surface, regular updates and patches, restricting access to authorized individuals only, and continuous monitoring and auditing.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the different types of hardening?","answer":"<p>There are several types of hardening, including operating system hardening, network hardening, application hardening, and database hardening. Each type involves different strategies and tools to secure the respective parts of a system or network.<\/p>"},{"question":"How can you implement hardening and what challenges might you face?","answer":"<p>Hardening can be implemented using security configuration guides and automated hardening scripts. However, the process can be complex and time-consuming, requiring deep technical knowledge. Moreover, if not done correctly, it can negatively affect system functionality.<\/p>"},{"question":"How does hardening compare to other security measures?","answer":"<p>Unlike other security measures like firewalls and antivirus software that operate at specific levels, hardening offers a more comprehensive security approach by covering all points of vulnerability in a system or network.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are some future trends in hardening?","answer":"<p>Future trends in hardening may involve the increased use of AI for threat detection and response, hardening of cloud and IoT devices, and integrating security measures into the application development process (DevSecOps).<\/p>"},{"question":"How are proxy servers related to hardening?","answer":"<p>Proxy servers can play a critical role in hardening. They add an extra layer of security by masking the IP address of a system, making it more difficult for attackers to target. Proxy servers also need to be hardened to ensure they do not become a point of vulnerability.<\/p>"}]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/477422","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/wiki"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/477422\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/477423"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=477422"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}