{"id":476898,"date":"2023-08-09T09:05:02","date_gmt":"2023-08-09T09:05:02","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2023-09-05T11:13:38","modified_gmt":"2023-09-05T11:13:38","slug":"dns-hijacking","status":"publish","type":"wiki","link":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ar\/wiki\/dns-hijacking\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0641 DNS"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0641 DNS\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 DNS \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0645 DNS\u060c \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0636\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u0645 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\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 DNS \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 IP \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645<\/strong>: \u064a\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0641 DNS<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 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\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642<\/strong>: \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 DNS \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0625\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0631<\/strong>: \u064a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 DNS \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0641 DNS \u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0633\u0633 \u0648\u0633\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0641 DNS<\/h2>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u064a\u0643\u062a\u0628<\/th>\n<th>\u0648\u0635\u0641<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637 (MITM)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 DNS \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0632\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a DNS.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0641 DNS \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a DNS \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a DNS \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 DNS \u0636\u0627\u0631.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0644\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a DNS \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u062a\u0633\u0645\u0645 \u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a \u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a (DNS).<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a DNS \u0632\u0627\u0626\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 DNS \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646 IP \u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 DNS \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 DNS \u0645\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0639 \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0634\u0631\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0641 NXDOMAIN<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062c\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646 IP \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 DNS Hijacking \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645<\/h2>\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0641 DNS \u0628\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0647\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u064a\u062f<\/strong>: \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062e\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0641 DNS \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0647\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f\u064a \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0641 DNS \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0641 DNS\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>DNSSEC (\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644)<\/strong>: \u064a\u0636\u064a\u0641 DNSSEC \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a DNS \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u062a\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 DNS<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 DNS \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u062a\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629 DNS \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0638\u0631\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 (MFA)<\/strong>: \u064a\u0636\u064a\u0641 MFA \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u062d \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0641 DNS.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645.<\/h2>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0634\u0631\u0637<\/th>\n<th>\u0648\u0635\u0641<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0641 DNS<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u0629 DNS \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0636\u0627\u0631.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644 DNS<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a DNS \u0644\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 IP \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u062a\u0633\u0645\u0645 DNS<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u0625\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a \u0644\u0640 DNS \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 DNS \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>DNSSEC (\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 DNS\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0641 DNS.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0641 DNS<\/h2>\n<p>\u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0641 DNS. \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/strong>: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0641 DNS \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>DNS \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 Blockchain<\/strong>: \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 blockchain \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 DNS.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0645\u0629<\/strong>: \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0641 DNS.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0628\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0641 DNS<\/h2>\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0641 DNS \u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u064a\u0634 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0646\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631. \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 DNS \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0641\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 OneProxy \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0641 DNS. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0641 DNS \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/us-cert.cisa.gov\/ncas\/alerts\/TA18-024A\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u062a\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0647 US-CERT (TA18-024A) \u2013 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0641 DNS<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.imperva.com\/learn\/application-security\/dns-hijacking\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0641 DNS: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cloudflare.com\/learning\/dns\/dnssec\/how-does-dnssec-work\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 DNSSEC \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u061f<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cisco.com\/c\/en\/us\/products\/security\/what-is-zero-trust.html\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u062a\u0643<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u062a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0641 DNS \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":476899,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"content-type":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-476898","wiki","type-wiki","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":{"faq_title":"Frequently Asked Questions about <mark>DNS Hijacking: An Encyclopedia Article<\/mark>","faq_items":[{"question":"What is DNS hijacking?","answer":"<p>DNS hijacking, also known as DNS redirection or DNS poisoning, is a malicious technique used by cybercriminals to manipulate the Domain Name System (DNS) resolution process. The aim of DNS hijacking is to redirect legitimate DNS queries to a malicious server, thereby controlling the communication between users and the intended online services.<\/p>"},{"question":"How does DNS hijacking work?","answer":"<p>DNS hijacking involves compromising a DNS server and altering its records. The attacker changes the IP address associated with a domain name, diverting traffic to a rogue server they control. When users try to access the affected domain, their devices receive responses with the malicious IP address, redirecting them to the attacker's server.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the key features of DNS hijacking?","answer":"<p>DNS hijacking is stealthy, widespread in impact, persistent, and serves diverse motivations such as espionage, data theft, financial fraud, and censorship.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the types of DNS hijacking?","answer":"<ul><li>Man-in-the-Middle (MITM): Attackers intercept communication between users and legitimate DNS servers, providing falsified responses.<\/li><li>Router-based DNS hijacking: Attackers compromise a router's DNS settings, redirecting all queries to a malicious DNS server.<\/li><li>Pharming: Attackers use malware to modify a user's local DNS settings, redirecting traffic to malicious sites.<\/li><li>DNS Cache Poisoning: Attackers inject false DNS records into caching DNS servers, serving malicious IPs to users.<\/li><li>Rogue DNS server: Attackers set up a rogue DNS server to redirect traffic via malware or social engineering.<\/li><li>NXDOMAIN hijacking: Attackers respond to non-existent domain queries with malicious IPs instead of error responses.<\/li><\/ul>"},{"question":"How can DNS hijacking be used, and what are the problems and solutions?","answer":"<p>DNS hijacking can be utilized for phishing, malware distribution, man-in-the-middle attacks, censorship, and surveillance. To combat it, implement DNSSEC, DNS filtering and monitoring, and Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA).<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the perspectives and future technologies related to DNS hijacking?","answer":"<p>The future may bring AI-based detection, blockchain-based DNS, and zero-trust architecture to combat DNS hijacking more effectively.<\/p>"},{"question":"How are proxy servers associated with DNS hijacking?","answer":"<p>Proxy servers can be used with DNS hijacking to add an extra layer of obfuscation, hiding the attacker's identity. Proxy server providers like OneProxy must implement robust security measures to prevent their servers from being exploited in such attacks.<\/p>"}]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/476898","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/wiki"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/476898\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/476899"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=476898"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}