{"id":476499,"date":"2023-08-09T07:29:55","date_gmt":"2023-08-09T07:29:55","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2023-09-05T11:12:53","modified_gmt":"2023-09-05T11:12:53","slug":"cryptographic-protocol","status":"publish","type":"wiki","link":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ar\/wiki\/cryptographic-protocol\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 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\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0645.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644<\/strong>: \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0641\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631<\/strong>: \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0645 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\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631\u060c \u064a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629. \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644<\/th>\n<th>\u0648\u0635\u0641<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629\/\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 (SSL) \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 (TLS) \u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0635\u062d\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>IPsec<\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a (IPsec) \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0622\u0645\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a IP\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a VPN \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0628\u064a \u062c\u064a \u0628\u064a\/\u062c\u064a \u0628\u064a \u062c\u064a<\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 Pretty Good Privacy (PGP) \u0648GNU Privacy Guard (GPG) \u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0633\u0634<\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d Secure Shell (SSH) \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0643\u064a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633<\/td>\n<td>Kerberos \u0647\u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a Active Directory \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>S\/MIME<\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629\/\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 (S\/MIME) \u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0629.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>OAuth<\/td>\n<td>OAuth \u0647\u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645.<\/h2>\n<h3>\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631:<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639<\/strong>: \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a SSL\/TLS \u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0641\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0641\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 (VPN)<\/strong>: \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a VPN IPsec \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a<\/strong>: \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a PGP\/GPG \u0648S\/MIME \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u062d \u0628\u0647.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629<\/strong>: \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 SSH \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644:<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d<\/strong>: \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u063a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644. \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/strong>: \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f SSL\/TLS \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0642\u0629 (CAs) \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0628. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642<\/strong>: \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645.<\/h2>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629<\/th>\n<th>\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631<\/th>\n<th>\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646<\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627<\/td>\n<td>\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0646\u0650\u0637\u064e\u0627\u0642<\/td>\n<td>\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0647\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627<\/td>\n<td>\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629<\/td>\n<td>SSL\/TLS\u060c IPsec\u060c PGP\/GPG\u060c SSH\u060c OAuth<\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0635\u0631\u060c RSA\u060c AES<\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631.<\/h2>\n<p>\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645<\/strong>: \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0632\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062f \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Blockchain \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631<\/strong>: \u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a blockchain. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064b\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644<\/strong>: \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0643 \u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0648\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0628\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631.<\/h2>\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644 SSL<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0621 SSL\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 SSL\/TLS \u0648\u0641\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641. \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0647<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 IP \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0625\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a. \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0641\u062d \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0636\u063a\u0637\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641. \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a SSL\/TLS\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/csrc.nist.gov\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 NIST<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Cryptography-Network-Security-Principles-Practice\/dp\/0134444280\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/datatracker.ietf.org\/wg\/cfrg\/documents\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 IETF<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/web.mit.edu\/kerberos\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0643\u064a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rfc-editor.org\/search\/rfc_search_detail.php?title=cryptography&amp;pubstatus%5B%5D=Any&amp;pub_date_type=any\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">RFCs \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>","protected":false},"featured_media":476500,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"content-type":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-476499","wiki","type-wiki","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":{"faq_title":"Frequently Asked Questions about <mark>Cryptographic Protocol for the Website of OneProxy (oneproxy.pro)<\/mark>","faq_items":[{"question":"What are cryptographic protocols?","answer":"<p>Cryptographic protocols are sets of rules and procedures designed to secure communications and transactions over networks like the internet. They use cryptographic techniques to ensure data confidentiality, integrity, and authenticity, making them essential for online privacy and data protection.<\/p>"},{"question":"What is the history of cryptographic protocols?","answer":"<p>The history of cryptographic protocols dates back centuries when ancient civilizations used rudimentary encryption methods. The first formal mention of cryptographic protocols as we know them today came with the development of public-key cryptography in 1976 by Whitfield Diffie and Martin Hellman.<\/p>"},{"question":"How do cryptographic protocols work?","answer":"<p>Cryptographic protocols establish a secure communication channel between parties by exchanging keys and encrypting data. The steps involve key exchange, encryption, transmission, decryption, integrity check, and authentication.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the key features of cryptographic protocols?","answer":"<p>The key features of cryptographic protocols are secure communication, data integrity, authentication, and non-repudiation. They protect data from unauthorized access, ensure data remains unchanged during transmission, verify the identity of parties, and prevent individuals from denying their involvement in communication.<\/p>"},{"question":"What types of cryptographic protocols exist?","answer":"<p>Various types of cryptographic protocols include SSL\/TLS for secure website communication, IPsec for VPNs, PGP\/GPG for email encryption, SSH for secure remote access, and OAuth for secure API access, among others.<\/p>"},{"question":"How can cryptographic protocols be used?","answer":"<p>Cryptographic protocols are used to secure website communication, enable secure VPNs, encrypt emails, and facilitate secure file transfers. They are essential for protecting sensitive data during online interactions.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are some challenges related to cryptographic protocol usage?","answer":"<p>Challenges include proper key management, vulnerabilities in algorithms, trust in certificate authorities (CAs), and ensuring compatibility across devices and software. Solutions involve secure key handling, using strong algorithms, implementing certificate pinning, and thorough testing.<\/p>"},{"question":"What does the future hold for cryptographic protocols?","answer":"<p>The future holds promising developments, including post-quantum cryptography to resist quantum attacks, blockchain integration, homomorphic encryption, and zero-knowledge proofs for enhanced privacy and authentication.<\/p>"},{"question":"How do proxy servers relate to cryptographic protocols?","answer":"<p>Proxy servers can enhance security by acting as SSL termination points, providing anonymity, bypassing firewalls, and improving performance through caching and compression, all while working in conjunction with cryptographic protocols.<\/p>"}]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/476499","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/wiki"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/476499\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/476500"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=476499"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}