{"id":476228,"date":"2023-08-09T07:26:52","date_gmt":"2023-08-09T07:26:52","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2023-09-05T11:12:17","modified_gmt":"2023-09-05T11:12:17","slug":"cipher-suite","status":"publish","type":"wiki","link":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ar\/wiki\/cipher-suite\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0634\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 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\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629<\/strong>: \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a MAC\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631. \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631.<\/h2>\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627. \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d<\/strong>: \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645. \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 Diffie-Hellman (DH) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0644\u062c\u064a Diffie-Hellman (ECDH).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631<\/strong>: \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629. \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 (AES)\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a (3DES)\u060c \u0648ChaCha20.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629<\/strong>: \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627. \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0648\u0646 RSA (Rivest-Shamir-Adleman) \u0648\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0644\u062c\u064a (ECDSA) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 (MAC).<\/strong>: \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a MAC \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u062b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644. \u062a\u0639\u062f HMAC-SHA256 \u0648HMAC-SHA384 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a MAC \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645.<\/p>\n<h2>\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631.<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u062d \u0628\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0635\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629<\/strong>: \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642<\/strong>: \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645<\/strong>: \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0648 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/strong>: \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/strong>: \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627. \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f. \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0623\u062c\u0646\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 RSA<\/strong>: \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u062d\u0629 RSA \u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u062f\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0647\u064a\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 (DH) \u0623\u062c\u0646\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631<\/strong>: \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 DH \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0629 Diffie-Hellman \u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0622\u0645\u0646. \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 RSA \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 AES.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0623\u062c\u0646\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0644\u062c\u064a (ECC).<\/strong>: \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 ECC \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0623\u062c\u0646\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0648 \u062a\u0645 \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645. \u064a\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0623\u062c\u0646\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 ChaCha20<\/strong>: ChaCha20 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0641\u0642 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0623\u062c\u0646\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 GCM (\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u062c\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\/\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f).<\/strong>: \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a GCM \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0623\u062c\u0646\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 TLS 1.3<\/strong>: \u0642\u062f\u0645 TLS 1.3 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0644\u063a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u064a\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0634\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/th>\n<th>\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d<\/th>\n<th>\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631<\/th>\n<th>\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645<\/th>\n<th>\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC<\/td>\n<td>\u0622\u0631 \u0625\u0633 \u0625\u064a\u0647<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u064a \u0627\u0633-256<\/td>\n<td>\u0622\u0631 \u0625\u0633 \u0625\u064a\u0647<\/td>\n<td>\u0644\u0627<\/td>\n<td>\u062c\u064a\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256<\/td>\n<td>\u0625\u064a \u0633\u064a \u062f\u064a \u0625\u062a\u0634 \u0625\u064a (ECC)<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u064a\u0647 \u0625\u064a \u0625\u0633-128 (\u062c\u064a \u0633\u064a \u0625\u0645)<\/td>\n<td>\u0622\u0631 \u0625\u0633 \u0625\u064a\u0647<\/td>\n<td>\u0646\u0639\u0645<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384<\/td>\n<td>\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0645<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u064a\u0647 \u0625\u064a \u0625\u0633-256 (\u062c\u064a \u0633\u064a \u0625\u0645)<\/td>\n<td>\u0622\u0631 \u0625\u0633 \u0625\u064a\u0647<\/td>\n<td>\u0646\u0639\u0645<\/td>\n<td>\u062c\u064a\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>TLS_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256<\/td>\n<td>\u0625\u064a \u0633\u064a \u062f\u064a \u0625\u062a\u0634 \u0625\u064a (ECC)<\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0634\u062720 (\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a1305)<\/td>\n<td>ECDSA<\/td>\n<td>\u0646\u0639\u0645<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645.<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u062a\u0635\u0641\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0628<\/strong>: \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 HTTPS\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0643 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a<\/strong>: \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 S\/MIME \u0648OpenPGP \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 (VPN)<\/strong>: \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a VPN \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0641\u0642 VPN.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0643\u0633\u064a<\/strong>: \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 OneProxy\u060c \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641\u0629<\/strong>: \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629. \u064a\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a 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\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a 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\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u063a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645.<\/h2>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 SSL\/TLS:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644.<\/li>\n<li>SSL\/TLS\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644. TLS \u0647\u0648 \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0629 SSL \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a MAC.<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u064a \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0635 \u0645\u0634\u0641\u0631.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 SSL:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u062a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644.<\/li>\n<li>\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 SSL \u0647\u064a \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631.<\/h2>\n<p>\u064a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645 (PQC)<\/strong>: \u0645\u0639 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631. \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 PQC \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0645 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>TLS 1.4 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647<\/strong>: \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a TLS \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 1.3 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 (TPMs) \u0648\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 (HSMs)\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0630 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0632\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0628\u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0628\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 Cipher.<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a. \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 IP \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644. \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0622\u0645\u0646<\/strong>: \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u062d \u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645<\/strong>: \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u062f \u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0622\u0645\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637 (MITM).<\/strong>: \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a MITM \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u062a\u0635\u0641\u062d \u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0644<\/strong>: \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0641\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0644\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0625\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 IP \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/tools.ietf.org\/html\/rfc8446\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 (TLS).<\/a> \u2013 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a IETF \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0640 TLS 1.3\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 TLS.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/csrc.nist.gov\/publications\/detail\/sp\/800-52\/rev-2\/final\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">NIST \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0635 800-52<\/a> \u2013 \u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 TLS.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/cheatsheetseries.owasp.org\/cheatsheets\/Transport_Layer_Protection_Cheat_Sheet.html\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 OWASP<\/a> \u2013 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/developers.cloudflare.com\/ssl\/ssl-tls\/cipher-suite-selection\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 Cloudflare SSL\/TLS Cipher Suite<\/a> \u2013 \u0631\u0624\u0649 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.openssl.org\/docs\/manmaster\/man1\/ciphers.html\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u0623\u062c\u0646\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 OpenSSL<\/a> \u2013 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a OpenSSL.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0640 OneProxy \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0632\u0632\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a. \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u064d \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621.<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":476229,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"content-type":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-476228","wiki","type-wiki","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":{"faq_title":"Frequently Asked Questions about <mark>Cipher Suite: Enhancing Security for Proxy Servers<\/mark>","faq_items":[{"question":"What is a Cipher Suite, and how does it enhance security?","answer":"<p>A Cipher Suite is a collection of cryptographic algorithms and protocols used to secure data transmitted over a network. It ensures data confidentiality, authentication, and data integrity during communication between clients and servers. By combining various encryption and authentication algorithms, Cipher Suites provide robust security, safeguarding sensitive information from unauthorized access and eavesdropping.<\/p>"},{"question":"Where did Cipher Suites originate, and when were they first mentioned?","answer":"<p>The concept of Cipher Suites traces back to the late 1970s with the development of SSL (Secure Socket Layer) by Netscape Communications Corporation. SSL was introduced to secure online transactions, and it included the idea of using a suite of negotiable cryptographic algorithms for encryption and authentication. Since then, Cipher Suites have become an integral part of modern network security protocols like TLS (Transport Layer Security).<\/p>"},{"question":"How does a Cipher Suite work, and what components does it include?","answer":"<p>A Cipher Suite works by establishing a secure connection between a client and server through a negotiation process. The components of a typical Cipher Suite include key exchange algorithms (e.g., Diffie-Hellman), encryption algorithms (e.g., AES), authentication algorithms (e.g., RSA), and message authentication code (MAC) algorithms (e.g., HMAC). These elements work together to ensure secure and encrypted data transmission.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the key features of Cipher Suites?","answer":"<p>Cipher Suites offer essential features for secure communication, including:<\/p><ol><li><strong>Security<\/strong>: Ensuring data confidentiality and protection against unauthorized access.<\/li><li><strong>Flexibility<\/strong>: The ability to negotiate and select cryptographic algorithms that best suit the system's capabilities.<\/li><li><strong>Compatibility<\/strong>: Seamless communication between different devices and software platforms.<\/li><li><strong>Forward Secrecy<\/strong>: Protecting data even if the server's private key is compromised.<\/li><li><strong>Performance<\/strong>: Efficient encryption without significant impact on response times.<\/li><li><strong>Certification Validation<\/strong>: Verifying the authenticity of server digital certificates.<\/li><\/ol>"},{"question":"What types of Cipher Suites exist, and how do they differ?","answer":"<p>Cipher Suites are categorized based on the cryptographic algorithms and protocols they include. Common types include RSA Cipher Suites, Diffie-Hellman (DH) Cipher Suites, Elliptic Curve Cryptography (ECC) Cipher Suites, and Forward Secrecy Cipher Suites. Each type offers varying levels of security and compatibility.<\/p>"},{"question":"How are Cipher Suites used in proxy servers?","answer":"<p>Proxy servers, like OneProxy, employ Cipher Suites to secure data transmitted through their networks. By implementing robust cipher suites, proxy servers can encrypt user data, protect privacy, and mitigate potential man-in-the-middle attacks. This combination ensures a safe and private online experience for users.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the potential problems related to Cipher Suite use, and how can they be addressed?","answer":"<p>Problems related to Cipher Suite use may include using weak algorithms, compatibility issues, configuration errors, and performance impact. To address these concerns, it is essential to adopt modern, secure cipher suites, update software regularly, and follow best practices for configuration.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the future perspectives and technologies related to Cipher Suites?","answer":"<p>The future of Cipher Suites lies in the continuous development of robust cryptographic algorithms and protocols. Technologies like Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC), TLS 1.4 and beyond, hardware-based cryptography, machine learning, and zero-knowledge proofs are expected to shape the advancement of Cipher Suites and network security.<\/p>"},{"question":"How can users benefit from Cipher Suites and OneProxy?","answer":"<p>By understanding and implementing robust Cipher Suites, users can ensure the security and privacy of their online interactions. OneProxy, as a leading proxy server provider, prioritizes data protection through the use of advanced Cipher Suites, providing users with a safer and more secure online experience.<\/p>"},{"question":"Where can I find more information about Cipher Suites and network security?","answer":"<p>For further information about Cipher Suites and network security, you can refer to the provided resources and related links in the article. These include official specifications, guidelines, cheat sheets, and insights from trusted sources in the field of network security.<\/p>"}]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/476228","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/wiki"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/476228\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/476229"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=476228"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}