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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0635\u0648\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b<\/strong>: \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u064a\u0632.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0646\u0645\u0630\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0645 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0639\u062c\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628\u064a<\/strong>: \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0645\u0630\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0639 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 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\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u064a:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u064a\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629<\/strong>: \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0645\u0630\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u064a\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 (DBNs)<\/strong>: \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a DBN \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u064a\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a. \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0629 (HMMs)<\/strong>: \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u064a\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 HMMs \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631<\/strong>: \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u064a\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u0629<\/strong>: \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u064a\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u064a\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u064a\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u060c \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631<\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0646<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u064a\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0642\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0630\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624<\/strong>: \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636\u0647.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0647\u0627<\/strong>: \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0646\u0645\u0630\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/strong>: \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0645\u0630\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0630\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u064a\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0645\u0630\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624 \u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648 (MCMC) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 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\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0641<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0641<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0629 (NNs)<\/td>\n<td>\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 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\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u064a\u0632\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u064a\u0632\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u064a\u0632\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0639 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/bayes.cs.ucla.edu\/jp_home.html\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0644<\/a> \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.bnlearn.com\/bnrepository\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u064a\u0632\u064a<\/a> - \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.coursera.org\/learn\/probabilistic-graphical-models\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627<\/a> \u2013 \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>","protected":false},"featured_media":467700,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"content-type":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-475993","wiki","type-wiki","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":{"faq_title":"Frequently Asked Questions about <mark>Bayesian Networks: Understanding the Foundation of Probabilistic Inference<\/mark>","faq_items":[{"question":"What are Bayesian networks, and how do they work?","answer":"<p>Bayesian networks are probabilistic graphical models used to represent uncertain relationships between variables. They consist of nodes representing variables and directed edges showing dependencies between them. The networks use conditional probability tables to update beliefs based on new evidence, enabling effective probabilistic reasoning and decision-making under uncertainty.<\/p>"},{"question":"Who pioneered the concept of Bayesian networks?","answer":"<p>The concept of Bayesian networks was revolutionized by Judea Pearl and his colleagues in the 1980s. However, the foundation of Bayesian probability theory can be traced back to Reverend Thomas Bayes in the 18th century.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the main applications of Bayesian networks?","answer":"<p>Bayesian networks find applications in diverse fields such as medical diagnosis, fault detection, natural language processing, financial analysis, and environmental modeling. They are versatile tools for solving problems that involve uncertainty and complex dependencies.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the key features of Bayesian networks?","answer":"<p>Bayesian networks offer valuable features, including uncertainty modeling, causal reasoning, scalability, interpretability, and the ability to learn from data. These characteristics make them effective for various data analysis and decision-making tasks.<\/p>"},{"question":"What types of Bayesian networks exist?","answer":"<p>Several types of Bayesian networks exist, catering to different applications. Some common ones include static Bayesian networks, dynamic Bayesian networks, hidden Markov models, influence diagrams, and temporal Bayesian networks.<\/p>"},{"question":"How can proxy servers be associated with Bayesian networks?","answer":"<p>Proxy servers, like OneProxy, can be used in conjunction with Bayesian networks for data collection, privacy protection, scalability, and load balancing. They serve as intermediaries, ensuring secure and efficient data flow for Bayesian network applications.<\/p>"},{"question":"How can I learn more about Bayesian networks?","answer":"<p>To explore more about Bayesian networks, you can visit Judea Pearl's homepage for insights into the pioneer of Bayesian networks. Additionally, the Bayesian Network Repository provides datasets and benchmark problems for experimentation. You can also enroll in online courses, like \"Probabilistic Graphical Models\" on Coursera, to deepen your understanding of this exciting technology.<\/p>"}]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/475993","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/wiki"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/475993\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/467700"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=475993"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}