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\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0625\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u0645\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 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\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0632\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0647\u0642\u064b\u0627. \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/strong>: \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629. \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0648\u0639\u0632\u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0632\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628. \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629<\/h2>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th><strong>\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 (VPN)<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0639\u0632\u0644<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646<\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u062d\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0640 Air Gap<\/h2>\n<p>\u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629. \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a (QKD) \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621<\/strong>: \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 (IoT) \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0632\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0628\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0640 Air Gap<\/h2>\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u0646\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u062f\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0632\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062b\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/csrc.nist.gov\/publications\/detail\/sp\/800-33\/rev-2\/final\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 NIST \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 800-33: \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sans.org\/white-papers\/208\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f SANS: \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/searchsecurity.techtarget.com\/definition\/air-gap\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">TechTarget: \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0645\u060c \u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629. \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062c\u0646\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a.<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":467515,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"content-type":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-475833","wiki","type-wiki","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":{"faq_title":"Frequently Asked Questions about <mark>Air Gap: A Comprehensive Guide<\/mark>","faq_items":[{"question":"What is Air Gap and how does it work?","answer":"<p>Air Gap is a security measure that physically isolates sensitive systems or networks from untrusted external networks. It creates a physical barrier to prevent unauthorized access and data breaches. The isolated system remains offline, reducing the risk of cyber-attacks and ensuring data protection.<\/p>"},{"question":"How did the concept of Air Gap originate?","answer":"<p>The concept of Air Gap can be traced back to the 1960s and 1970s when researchers and engineers sought ways to safeguard sensitive data in large mainframe computers. Early military and government systems utilized physical separation to protect classified information, leading to the development of the air gap concept.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the key features of Air Gap?","answer":"<p>The key features of Air Gap include high security, data protection, offline functionality, and physical control. By reducing the attack surface and limiting connections, it provides robust protection for critical assets.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the types of Air Gap?","answer":"<p>Air Gap can be classified into Full Air Gap (complete physical separation), Partial Air Gap (limited communication channels), Virtual Air Gap (emulated isolation through virtualization), Hardware Air Gap (disconnection using hardware devices), and Software Air Gap (isolation through software configurations).<\/p>"},{"question":"How can Air Gap be used, and what are the challenges?","answer":"<p>Air Gap is used to protect classified government data, secure critical infrastructure, safeguard financial systems, and shield intellectual property. Challenges include data transfer difficulties, malware propagation through removable media, and potential physical attacks. Solutions involve dedicated data diodes, media scanning, and physical security measures.<\/p>"},{"question":"How does Air Gap compare to other security measures?","answer":"<p>Compared to Firewalls and Virtual Private Networks (VPNs), Air Gap offers physical separation, while firewalls provide logical separation, and VPNs rely on encrypted tunnels over the internet. Each serves different security purposes and can be used in combination for enhanced protection.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the future perspectives of Air Gap?","answer":"<p>The future of Air Gap includes exploring Quantum Air Gap with quantum key distribution, implementing Air Gap principles in IoT devices, and introducing biometric authentication for physical access. These advancements aim to enhance encryption and security in evolving technology landscapes.<\/p>"},{"question":"How do proxy servers relate to Air Gap?","answer":"<p>Proxy servers complement Air Gap by providing an additional security layer, acting as data diodes, and facilitating offline updates. They enhance overall security when used in conjunction with Air Gap measures.<\/p>"}]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/475833","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/wiki"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/475833\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/467515"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=475833"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}